How to Make a Website: The Complete Beginner’s Guide
Having your own website opens up amazing opportunities – from sharing your passions to making money online. But if you’re not a technical expert, the process of actually making a website can seem daunting.
Not to worry! As a fellow beginner, I have figured out the step-by-step process for how to make a professional, fully-functioning website from scratch – no coding required.
In this comprehensive guide, I’ll share everything I’ve learned about website building as an absolute newbie. With the right tools and helpful guidance, you truly can create your own site even without prior experience.
Let’s dive in!
Choose Your Niche and Domain Name
The first step is deciding the topic or niche focus for your new website. Having a clear purpose and target audience in mind early on will inform many key decisions as you build out your site.
Think about your unique interests, talents and expertise that could provide value to others online. Or identify needs your ideal customers or clients have that are going underserved.
For example, successful niche website topics include:
- Cooking, food and recipes
- Personal finance and investing
- Pet care, training and advice
- Local tourism and city guides
- Real estate tips and news
- Arts, crafts and DIY projects
- Home decor and interior design
Once you’ve settled on your niche, it’s time to choose your domain name – this will be the URL web address for your site.
The domain should be:
- Short, simple and easy to remember
- Describes your niche or brand
- Ends in .com (or .net, .org if .com not available)
Some examples:
- petsuccess.com
- budgetlife.com
- diycraftshub.com
- austinlocalguide.com
Make sure to search for availability to ensure your ideal domain isn’t already taken by someone else. Then register it ASAP so you can claim it! Popular registrars are Bluehost, Namecheap, GoDaddy and Google Domains. Expect to pay around $12 to $15 per year.
Owning your custom domain gives your website instant credibility and brand recognition.
Find the Right Hosting Provider
Now that you have a domain, it’s time to get hosting set up for your site. A hosting provider stores all the website files on their servers to allow your site to go live online.
Three main things to evaluate when choosing hosting:
1. Reliability – Choose an established provider with robust servers and uptime guarantees to keep your site running smoothly. Avoid sketchy cheap hosts that crash frequently.
2. Speed – Your host’s server configuration impacts your site’s load times. Look for solid state drives over traditional hard disk drives.
3. Customer Support – Pick a host with multiple customer support channels in case you ever need help. Live chat, phone, tickets, and emails are ideal.
The best value hosting providers I recommend for new site owners include:
- Bluehost – One of the largest and most reputable all-purpose hosts. Plus they integrate seamlessly with WordPress.
- SiteGround – Fast servers and awesome support. Their basic GrowBig plan is great for new sites.
- HostGator – Reliable hosting with unmetered bandwidth and free site migration.
- A2Hosting – Up to 20X faster servers. Excellent for sites expecting more traffic.
Expect to pay around $5 to $15 per month for quality shared web hosting based on features.
Never just choose the cheapest host – poor hosts can seriously slow down your site speed!
Install WordPress and Pick a Theme
With your domain registered and hosting set up, it’s time to install WordPress to power your site.
WordPress is by far the most popular content management system used by over 35% of the web. The benefits:
- Easy publishing and layout customization
- Seamless integration with hosting providers
- Endless designs and features with themes and plugins
- Constant innovation and development from community
Many hosts include one-click WordPress installation. Or you can manually upload WordPress files via FTP or cPanel.
Once WordPress is installed, sign in to your new WordPress dashboard for the first time! This is where you’ll manage your entire site.
Now you can pick one of thousands of themes to make your site visually appealing. Browse the WordPress theme directory or use a curated theme marketplace like Creative Market.
Consider both free and premium themes to find the best fit. Study demo versions to evaluate design options, features and customizations.
For credibility, stay away from generic “template” style themes. Pick one tailored to your niche that sends the right message.
If you need help deciding, popular versatile options to consider include:
- Astra (free)
- OceanWP (free)
- GeneratePress (free)
- Divi by Elegant Themes ($89/year)
- Schema by MyThemeShop ($59 one-time)
Your theme will influence the overall look, layout and functionality of your website. Choose wisely!
Customize Your Website
With your theme installed, you can now customize your site to match your brand. Here are some top ways to personalize your WordPress site:
1. Set logo and branding – Upload your logo and brand color palette under Customize in your dashboard. This puts your unique stamp on the site.
2. Configure layout – Adjust section order, hide unnecessary widgets, and add new areas via your theme settings. Optimize flow for visitors.
3. Tweak design – Change your font styles, colors, and image elements using options within your theme and the WordPress Customizer.
4. Add pages – Build out important pages like “About Us” and “Contact” using default page templates. Link to them in menus.
5. Set up navigation – Organize site sections and pages into primary and footer navigation menus using the menu builder.
Take time to get the layout and design fine-tuned before adding lots of content. This will create the structure to build on.
Write Compelling Content
Now the fun part – filling your website with worthwhile content!
Start by planning topics that fit your brand and meet your audience’s needs. Explore tools like Google Keyword Planner and Answer the Public to find relevant search terms and questions in your niche. Then create content tailored to each search topic – these posts will help you rank in search results down the road.
Use a mix of formats to keep visitors engaged like:
- Blog articles
- List posts and guides
- Reviews of products, services, etc
- Interviews or guest contributed content
- Photo essays, galleries and videos
Write clear, valuable content without excessive ads. The goal is to demonstrate your expertise and build credibility. That earns reader trust.
Make sure to optimize on-page elements when publishing posts and pages:
- Keyword-focused titles and subtitles
- Meta descriptions for each piece
- Image titles, captions and alt text
This helps search engines understand your content focus. Proper SEO early on means higher rankings later.
Promote Your Site Across Social Media
As you work to build an audience organically through great content, promote your website across all major social platforms:
- Facebook – Share blog headlines, videos, images, quotes
- Instagram – Post eye-catching photos and behind-the-scenes
- Twitter – Drive traffic with blog title snippets and links
- Pinterest – Pin visual content with relevant keywords
- YouTube – Host educational or entertaining videos
Leverage the free viral nature of social media. Be helpful, engaging and consistent with promoting newly published content.
Use targeted hashtags and mentions related to your niche to expand your reach. Connect and converse to build relationships with followers.
Collect Email Addresses
Don’t rely solely on social platforms that can change algorithms without warning. Collect email addresses to stay connected with your audience directly.
Use a newsletter plugin like Mailchimp or ConvertKit to create signup forms for your site. Offer a compelling freebie like a checklist, template or guide in exchange for their email.
Send out regular email newsletters highlighting new content and site updates. Share personal tidbits to build rapport. Offer subscribers-only perks and discounts.
Email is more impactful for driving traffic and sales than social media. But growing a list takes time and consistently valuable content. Be patient!
Install Helpful Plugins
WordPress plugins add all types of functionality beyond your core theme. They are key to maximizing what your site can do!
Must-have beginner plugins to consider:
- Yoast SEO – Enhances your content for search engines
- Smush – Compresses images for faster loading
- Akismet – Blocks comment spam
- BackupBuddy – Provides easy site backups
Browse the WordPress plugins directory by popular and highly rated choices. Read descriptions to find plugins that solve problems and enhance your site.
Take it slow when installing plugins. Too many can slow down your site’s performance.
Upgrade to Paid Features
Once you’ve grown comfortable with WordPress basics, consider upgrading for more robust features and customizations:
- Premium themes – Higher quality designs, more options and features
- Page builders – Drag and drop page design vs block editor
- Managed WordPress hosting – Speed, security, and support from providers like WP Engine
- Custom domain email – Professional @yourdomain.com accounts
These upgrades will allow your website to stand out and support more traffic as you expand your reach and following. Treat your site like a real business!
Advanced Monetization Options
While getting setup as an authority in your niche is the critical first step, eventually you can monetize the audience you build through:
- Google AdSense – Display targeted Google ads on your site
- Affiliate marketing – Earn commissions promoting helpful products
- Selling online courses and memberships – Share your expertise through premium training and communities
- Dropshipping – Sell products you don’t hold inventory for
- Sponsored content – Get paid by brands to create content showcasing their products or services
And more! Stay focused on delivering value, and the money will come.
Key Takeaways
That covers my complete beginner’s guide to making an awesome website!
Here are the key steps:
- Choose your niche and register a domain
- Find reliable web hosting
- Install WordPress CMS and pick a theme
- Customize the design to your brand
- Create and publish high-quality content regularly
- Promote your posts and site on social media
- Collect email addresses with opt-in forms
- Carefully add helpful plugins as needed
- Consider paid upgrades for a professional boost
- Eventually monetize your influence and audience
The process takes hard work, but having your own site is incredibly rewarding! Not only can it earn income, but it’s a major achievement you’ll be proud of.
I hope this guide provided a solid website building foundation. Now just take action and get your first site launched. You’ve got this! Let me know if you have any other questions.
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